Post Tags: activism

Over 700 New U.S. Facilities Will Support Trump’s Energy Dominance Via Freedom Gas

European Imports of U.S. Fracked Gas Up Nearly 300% Since Last Year

Brussels — As decision makers, industry and officials meet at the Madrid Forum to discuss the creation of an internal gas market in Europe, Food & Water Watch released a report showing that more than 700 U.S. facilities have been built or are planned to take advantage of cheap fracked U.S. gas. The Fracking Endgame: Locked Into Plastic, Pollution and Climate Chaos is the first survey of the extent to which the oil and gas industry, the petrochemical industry, and the electric power industry in the U.S. are building out fracked gas infrastructure to export liquefied natural gas (LNG), manufacture more plastics, and build gas-fired power plants.

The Food & Water Watch report follows on the heels of recent remarks by U.S. Department of Energy Officials calling LNG exports “molecules of U.S. freedom” and “freedom gas”.

“Trump’s so-called ‘Energy Dominance’ agenda is not just a domestic policy: it’s a foreign policy,” said Wenonah Hauter, Executive Director of Food & Water Watch and Food & Water Europe. “Meanwhile, EU officials are working with the Trump administration to enrich energy cronies for something Europeans don’t need, and that will commit us to climate and plastic pollution. On top of that, they are diverting EU public money to build these import facilities. EU’s leaders are paving the way for U.S. energy dominance over Europe and a dangerous fossil lock-in.”

According to the European Commission, U.S. LNG exports to Europe have risen by 272% since July 2018. Many EU Member States currently import fracked US gas, while many have fracking bans on the books in their own countries. This is all despite the fact that Europe has not suffered gas shortages. The utilisation rate of all existing EU LNG terminals is – following calculations based on data from Gas Infrastructure Europe –  at only about one quarter, clearly showing that any new investments in LNG infrastructure will almost inevitably create stranded assets.

Last month, over 200 groups in the U.S. and Europe called on their leaders to stop the Transatlantic LNG trade, saying it “torpedoes critical climate targets and violates basic human rights.”

The report notes that:

  • The U.S. plastics industry is projecting it will add 28 million tons of plastic production between 2011 and 2020, and more than $202 billion slated to be invested in 333 new facilities and expansions related to fracked gas (including 20 ethylene crackers that will turn shale gas into feedstock for plastic manufacturing.) This investment is expected to drive a 40 percent increase in global plastic production over the next decade.
  • U.S. gas exporters are promoting LNG exports to reduce the domestic gas supply and raise prices. In 2018, there were three active LNG export facilities in the U.S., but 22 more were either already being built or were approved for construction; 22 more were pending federal review.
  • The U.S. power industry has 364 new gas-fired plants under development between 2018-2022, with gas deliveries to power plants rising 57 percent between 2006 and 2017.

“We are seeing a Transatlantic lock-in of fossil fuels unfold before our eyes,” says Hauter. “And it won’t be the people of the U.S. or Europe that benefit: it will be the fossil fuel and plastic industry.”

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Read the Food & Water Watch report The Fracking End Game: Locked in to Plastics, Pollution and Climate Chaos

A short companion fact sheet can be found here.

 Contacts:

 Andy Gheorghiu, Policy Advisor & Campaigner, Food & Water Europe, Stechbahn 9, 34497 Korbach, Germany, email: [email protected]; mobile: +49 160 20 30 974

Frida Kieninger, Campaign Officer, Food & Water Europe, Rue d’Edimbourg 26, Brussels 1050, Belgium  •  email: [email protected]; +32 (0) 2893 1045; mobile: +32 487 24 99 05

On Eve of EU-US Energy Forum, 200 Groups on Both Sides of the Atlantic Unite in Opposition To Climate-hostile LNG Trade

Brussels/Washington, DC – Today, 200 groups from both sides of the Atlantic released an open letter to EU Commissioner Miguel Arias Cañete and U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry, calling on the EU and U.S. administrations to immediately stop the transatlantic trade in fracked hydrocarbons.

Yesterday, the Department of Energy announced that Secretary Perry would be attending the EU-US Energy Council High-Level Forum in Brussels on May 2 – paving the way for a new Trans-Atlantic Trade Agreement with imports and exports of U.S. fracked gas at the heart of the deal. According to data released in early March, EU imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) from the U.S. have increased by 181% since July 2018.[i]

The letter highlights that the continued use and import/export of fracked LNG torpedoes critical climate targets and violates basic human rights. In 2012, the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) issued a “Global Alert” on fracking, concluding that fracking may have environmental impacts even if done properly.[ii]

“The LNG trade is paving the way for prolonged use of fossil fuels and plastics, creating a twin environmental and human rights emergency,” said Wenonah Hauter, Executive Director of Food & Water Watch and Food & Water Europe. “Governments on both sides of the Atlantic are failing to do what it takes to stand up to fracked gas interests and prevent looming climate chaos.”

The signatories state that new gas infrastructure has a significant economic lifespan (usually between 30 and 50 years) that goes beyond the point when we must fully decarbonize our energy systems. Ongoing use of fossil fuels like gas would also have devastating economic impacts on both sides of the Atlantic.

The letter also refers to what activists call the #Fracking4Plastics link, highlighting that the plastics industry has reaped under-the-radar benefits from the environmentally destructive fracking boom and an oversupply of cheap ethane. This surge has been a boon for the plastics industry, which relies on petrochemical manufacturing to turn ethane, a hydrocarbon present in natural gas, into plastics.

Beginning in 2012, chemical companies started aggressively investing in petrochemical plants and export facilities focused on tapping the ethane glut, creating further negative implications for human and environmental rights.

“The EU is importing U.S. fracked gas to create plastics,” says Andy Gheorghiu, policy advisor at Food & Water Europe. “Europe is throwing away a stable climate for a throw-away society.”

Signatories include Food & Water Watch, Food & Water Europe, Friends of the Earth U.S. and EU, Greenpeace, Break Free From Plastic, European Environmental Bureau, Oil Change International, Rainforest Action Network, Talk Fracking, Health and Environment Justice Support International, Earthworks, 350, Corporate Europe Observatory, Rethink Plastic, Ocean Conservation Research, Frack Free United, Berks Gas Truth, SEE Change Network and Safety Before LNG.

Press contacts:

Andy Gheorghiu, Policy Advisor & Campaigner, Food & Water Europe, [email protected], +49 160 20 30 974

Scott Edwards, Legal Director, Food & Water Watch, [email protected], +1 202.683.4969

Further Links:
Open letter (.pdf)

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[i] See the European Commission Press Release
EU-U.S. Joint Statement: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) imports from the U.S. continue to rise, up by 181%
[ii] Read More about UNEP’s Global Environment Alert About Gas Fracking. 4 Dezember 2012.

Failure to kick ExxonMobil out of EU Parliament as MEPs buckle under company’s lobby pressure

For immediate release

Brussels – The European Parliament’s Quaestors, responsible for upholding the institution’s code of conduct, today failed to revoke ExxonMobil’s lobby badges despite multiple Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) and political groups, as well as over 100 civil society organisations, calling for a withdrawal. The decision grants the corporation’s six lobbyists continued unrestricted access to the EU institution even though it misled the public on the issue of climate change and refused to attend a corresponding public hearing last month. The decision has been mired by behind-the-scenes lobbying by ExxonMobil and its trade association FuelsEurope.

Frida Kieninger, Food & Water Europe, originator of the petition that led to the ExxonMobil climate change denial hearing:

“MEPs missed a huge opportunity to show they are on the side of the people, not polluters. While the public is increasingly concerned about climate change and calls out the fossil fuel industry for blocking progress, our politicians don’t seem to agree. At the upcoming EU elections, voters will elect those who represent them, not politicians bowing to the interests of big oil, gas and coal companies.

“The European Union had the chance to show it was different from Trump’s America, but blew it. Rather than standing up to vested interests, it simply confirmed its place in the pocket of fossil fuel industry.”

Pascoe Sabido, Corporate Europe Observatory:

“ExxonMobil and its lobby groups might be celebrating today’s decision, but not for long. Their scare tactics and blackmailing have kept the parliament open to their lobbyists only temporarily. The whole fossil fuels industry and its destructive political influence are under increasing scrutiny, as they try to strangle the much-needed green energy transition that is threatening their multi-billion euro profits.

“ExxonMobil, Shell, BP, Total and their likes all are equally guilty of lobbying against climate action, and must all be held to account. The millions of people regularly taking to the streets for climate action will also make their voices heard at the ballot boxes next month – especially first-time voters, who are not going to stand for fossil fuel-friendly candidates.”

Dr. Geoffrey Supran, Harvard University, expert witness called by the European Parliament to testify in the Exxon climate change denialism hearing:

“It’s disappointing to see one of climate politics’ rogue agents continue to have backdoor access to EU politicians. This sends an unfortunate legitimising signal to fossil fuel interests everywhere: You can misled the public and delay action for decades, you can refuse to stand accountable, and you will get away with it. At least for now.

“Nevertheless, these proceedings have yielded important outcomes. For one, MEPs are now formally on notice that they have a bad actor on climate change whispering in their ears. For another, the EU’s hearing established crucial precedent. This was the first time, anywhere in the world, that lawmakers convened expressly to hear expert testimony about the history and consequences of climate change denial by the fossil fuel industry. As with the history of tobacco, this was just the first hearing — it won’t be the last.”

***ENDS***

Notes to editor:

  • For more information on the behind-the-scenes lobbying surrounding the decisions by ExxonMobil and its trade association, FuelsEurope, see here
  • For a background on the public hearing that ExxonMobil refused to attend, see here
  • See the letter from more than 100 CSOs

Contact information:

Food & Water Europe: Frida Kieninger, [email protected], +32 289 310 45 / +32 487 24 99 05

Corporate Europe Observatory: Pascoe Sabido, [email protected], +44 7969 665 189/ +32 486 85 74 16

100+ Organizations Urge the EU Parliament to Remove ExxonMobil’s Lobby Badges

Brussels — On March 21, the EU Parliament held the first ever public hearing on climate change denial addressing the special role ExxonMobil played in its decades-long campaign to distort the truth about global warming. The impetus for this hearing was a petition submitted by Food & Water Europe urging the Parliament to act on the case.

ExxonMobil was invited to attend the hearing and give parliamentarians an opportunity to publicaly answer questions about misleading the public, but the multinational fossil fuel giant refused the invitation. Instead, ExxonMobil sent the organizers of the hearing a private letter attempting to discredit one of the expert witnesses, MIT and Harvard researcher Dr. Geoffrey Supran, using a non-peer-reviewed report commissioned and paid for by ExxonMobil.

Reacting to this, more than 100 Brussels and international NGOs and organizations submitted an open letter heavily criticizing ExxonMobil’s behavior and calling on parliamentarians to revoke the fossil fuel corporation’s direct access to the EU Parliament.

Read the letter.

ExxonMobil lobby access to EU Parliament on the line

Today’s public hearing on climate change denialism highlighted oil and gas corporation ExxonMobil’s responsibility for deliberately spreading false information, and underlined the impact of such misinformation on EU climate action. The company’s refusal to attend the hearing has led a growing number of Members of the European Parliament to back civil society calls to strip ExxonMobil lobbyists of their parliamentary lobby badges.

The first hearing on corporate climate change denial at the EU level saw experts give testimony on the history and political impact of the issue, as well as the role oil and gas company ExxonMobil has played in misleading policy-makers and the public. “I have only shown you the tip of the iceberg,” MIT/Harvard climate science historian Dr. Geoffrey Supran told Parliamentarians, presenting ExxonMobil as “one cog in a well-funded, well-oiled denial machine.”

However, the company’s absence at the hearing will likely have unpleasant consequences for its lobbyists. Similar to Monsanto when it refused to follow a parliamentary summons for a hearing, ExxonMobil may be directly reprimanded by MEPs: a set of rules established in 2017 makes it possible to revoke the parliament access badges of any company ignoring a summons.

Considering that ExxonMobil has spent over €35 million since 2010 to lobby the EU and protect its lucrative business interests, taking away the EU Parliament’s accreditation of the corporation’s in-house lobbyists would be a first step to free EU climate policy from the decades-long stranglehold of the fossil fuels industry, and send a strong signal to other companies.

More and more MEPs are backing the civil society organisations demanding ExxonMobil be stripped of its lobby badges. Ahead of the next meetings of the EU Parliament’s Conference of Presidents, where such decisions are made, Food & Water Europe and Corporate Europe Observatory, and Friends of the Earth Europe are working to raise more awareness of the necessity to keep fossil fuel corporations as far away from climate and energy policy-making as possible – especially ones as unrepentant as ExxonMobil.

Frida Kieninger of Food & Water Europe, and official parliamentary petitioner:

“Parliamentarians at today’s hearing learned just how dangerous and omnipresent deliberate misinformation about the grave climate impact of fossil fuels really is. We still have a small window of opportunity to stop absolute climate chaos, so it is only logical to start by shutting out any corporation misleading policy-makers and the public. MEP Molly Scott-Cato announced that the process to strip ExxonMobil of its lobby badges will start today. This action is welcomed, and a necessary first step.

Pascoe Sabido, Corporate Europe Observatory:

“ExxonMobil’s well-funded EU lobbying shows that the company has moved from denying climate change to delaying and weakening climate action. But looking at the havoc global warming is already wreaking in many parts of the world, the impact is equally devastating. The EU Parliament must show Exxon and the rest of the fossil fuel industry the door, no matter how deep their pockets. Millions of young people are taking to the streets to demand determined climate action, but do MEPs accept the challenge?

Notes to editors:

  • (Re-)Watch the public hearing here. The European Parliament’s petition and environment committees took it upon themselves to organise the hearing after the European Commission rejected a petition by NGO Food & Water Europe demanding ExxonMobil be held accountable for its climate change cover-up. In the US, ExxonMobil is already facing court cases in Massachusetts and the state of New York over its climate change cover-up.
  • A media stunt took place before the meeting; photos are available here and may be used freely under a creative commons license (© Lora Verheecke, Friends of the Earth Europe).
  • “Climate Arson”, new research by Corporate Europe Observatory, zooms further in on ExxonMobil’s lobby spending, meetings, networks, and lobby strategy shift: having denied climate change and its causes for decades, ExxonMobil now tries to safeguard its fossil fuels business while presenting a climate-friendly face to policy-makers and the public.
  • ExxonMobil recently reported its latest profit figures as $20.8 billion in 2018.

Contacts:                                         

Food & Water Europe: Frida Kieninger, [email protected], +32 289 310 45 / +32 487 24 99 05

Corporate Europe Observatory: Pascoe Sabido, [email protected], +44 7969 665 189/ +32 486 85 74 16

 

EXXON Climate Change Denial to come under fire in EU Parliament

For immediate release, March 18, 2019

Brussels – After decades of concealing the link between fossil fuels and global warming, oil and gas giant ExxonMobil will be the subject of the first EU-level hearing on climate-change denial on Thursday 21 March in Brussels. The company, whose lobbying has weakened European climate action, is refusing to attend the public event; demands to revoke Exxon lobbyists’ access badges to the European Parliament are growing louder.

During Thursday’s hearing, Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) and the interested public will hear expert testimony on the history and political impact of climate change denial and the role ExxonMobil has played in this. Exxon has known about the threat of man-made climate change for over 55 years and has since done its best to spread doubt and misinformation – first about the existence of climate change, then the extent of the problem and its cause.

Despite claiming to have stopped their deception campaign, Exxon continues to fund lobby groups and think tanks spreading doubt about climate change. While the company is already under investigation in the US, the hearing in Brussels, put in motion by environmental NGO Food & Water Europe, will be the first time its misdeeds are scrutinised at the EU level.

Through direct lobbying, sponsorship of think tanks, membership in industry associations and for-hire lobbyists from consultancies, Exxon has established a solid presence in Brussels and is making its leverage in the political heart of the EU felt.

Having spent more than €30 million since 2010 to lobby EU decision-makers and organise numerous meetings with high-level EU Commission officials, the oil and gas giant continues to fight against renewable energy and peddles false ‘solutions’ to the climate crisis, such as new investments in gas infrastructure, as well as carbon capture and storage. A new Corporate Europe Observatory report, due out on Tuesday 19 March, will reveal the latest figures, connections and impact of Exxon’s lobbying ahead of the upcoming hearing.

Food & Water Europe Campaigns Officer Frida Kieninger said:

“Exxon’s deceitful lobbying has been slowing down ambitious EU climate policies for much too long. While Exxon has been keen to snatch up any opportunity to lobby EU decision-makers, it is refusing to show up at the EU Parliament hearing to explain its behavior. Exxon must be held accountable. We are asking parliamentarians to strip the multinational of its EU Parliament lobby badges, just like they did with Monsanto in 2017.”

Corporate Europe Observatory’s climate policy researcher Pascoe Sabido added:

“Exxon not only has oil and gas fields in Europe, but also considerable influence over EU policy-making. The company has used its leverage to deceive politicians, delay and derail climate action and push for false solutions like gas to safeguard its business. Exxon and other big polluting corporations continue to show us that they put their profits before all else. Our only chance to tackle the looming climate catastrophe is to keep them as far away from policy-making as possible.”

Wenonah Hauter, executive director of Food & Water Europe and Food & Water Watch commented:

“Exxon’s influence by deceit must end. It’s time for members of the EU parliament to rethink whether they want to continue giving Exxon the privilege of peddling its fraud, and to consider the impact the company’s trickery has had on all of us as we teeter on the edge of climate chaos.”

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Notes to editors:

  • THE HEARING: The hearing will take place on Thursday 21 March, 10:30-12:30, European Parliament, József Antall building, Room 4Q1 (JAN4Q1), and will be live-streamed here. The draft agenda can be found HERE. To register and get access to the Parliament, please email your request stating your name, nationality, date of birth and passport number to [email protected]

PHOTO OPPORTUNITY: There will be a media stunt before the hearing with spokespeople on site, taking place at 09:30 at the Espace Simone Veil entrance of the Altiero Spinelli building of the EU Parliament.

PRESS CONFERENCE: After the hearing, Climate Science Historian Dr. Geoffrey Supran (Harvard University & MIT), MEPs Eleonora Evi and Molly Scott Cato, and Frida Kieninger (Food & Water Europe) will answer press questions at 13:00 at the Politikovskaya Room, PHS 0A50.

  • REVOKING LOBBYIST ACCESS badges to the EU Parliament: When in 2017 chemicals company Monsanto (since bought by Bayer) refused to attend a public EU Parliament hearing on allegations of regulatory interference, parliamentarians for the first time employed new rules to revoke parliament access for companies ignoring summons.
  • EXXON LOBBYING RESEARCH: Corporate Europe Observatory’s new research report on Exxon’s lobby spending, networks and influencing tactics in the EU will be published on Tuesday 19 March at 10:00. Advance copies of “Climate Arson: The strategies and impact of ExxonMobil’s dangerous EU lobbying” are available on request.
  • BACKSTORY to the hearing: Following the European Commission’s 2017 rejection of a petition by Food & Water Europe demanding ExxonMobil be held accountable for its climate change cover-up, the European Parliament’s petition and environment committees have taken it upon themselves to organise a hearing.
  • IN THE US: Exxon is already facing court cases in Massachusetts and the state of New York over its climate cover-up.

Contacts:

Food & Water Europe: Frida Kieninger (DE, EN, FR, ES), [email protected], +32 289 310 45 / +32 487 24 99 05
Corporate Europe Observatory: Pascoe Sabido (EN, FR, ES), [email protected], +44 7969 665 189/ +32 486 85 74 16